Understanding leather dyeing

Whether in a tannery or at home, dyeing leather gives it a new life, a new color, and enhances its natural qualities. In this article, we explore dyeing techniques, tips for dyeing leather at home, and color trends for leather goods, shoes, and furniture.

Leather Dyeing in Tanneries

1. The Dyeing Process

Leather dyeing occurs after the splitting stage, where the thickness of the leather is adjusted. It is the first step in finishing, giving the leather its base color. This color will then evolve depending on the finishes applied (shine, texture, etc.).

2. The Role of the Dyer

The dyer is an expert artisan, both a chemist and a colorist. They must anticipate how the color will change based on the planned finishes. To do this, they create a reference sample, called a “master,” using small drums (rotating vats) to dye leather samples.

3. The Dyeing Process

Immersion: The hides are immersed in drums containing dyes and oils.

Drying: The dyed leathers are wrung out and dried in temperature- and humidity-controlled rooms.

Finishing: Steps like vaporization or passing through hot cylinders set the color and add shine and durability.

How to Dye Leather at Home?

1. Preparing the Leather

• • Cleaning: Dust and degrease the leather with appropriate solutions.
  • Primer: Apply a product to open the leather’s pores and facilitate dye penetration.

2. Applying the Dye

• • Test: Perform a test on a small sample to confirm the color.
  • Application: Use a pad or sponge to apply the dye evenly.
  • Fixing: Apply a fixative to protect and waterproof the dye.

Caring for Dyed Leather

1. Regular Cleaning

• • Dusting: Use a cloth or soft brush.
  • Nourishing: Apply a balm or milk suitable for nourishing and polishing the leather.

2. Protection Against Elements

• • Water and UV: Use specific products to protect dyed leather from water and UV rays.
  • Stains: For stubborn stains, use a damp sponge and clay stone.

Color Trends for Leather Dyeing

1. Classic Colors

• • Black: Chic and timeless, ideal for shoes and leather goods.
  • Brown: Traditional and patina-friendly, perfect for everyday accessories.

2. Trending Colors

• • Natural Dyes: Use of plant-based pigments for eco-friendly colors.
  • Upcycling: Breathe new life into leather items with modern and creative dyes.

Conclusion: Revive Your Leather Items

Leather dyeing is an art that requires precision and creativity. Whether you’re a professional artisan or a hobbyist, mastering dyeing techniques will allow you to transform and enhance your leather items. Explore color trends and give your creations a new life.

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